極槽配合對(duì)分?jǐn)?shù)槽外轉(zhuǎn)子無(wú)刷直流電機(jī)性能影響研究
張偉1,李紅艷2,李欣哲3
(1 常州供電公司,江蘇 常州 213003;
2 西門(mén)子電力自動(dòng)化有限公司,江蘇 南京 211100;3 無(wú)錫供電公司,江蘇 無(wú)錫 214000)
摘 要:介紹了無(wú)刷直流電機(jī)(BLDC) 分?jǐn)?shù)槽繞組的極槽配合原則,分析了極槽配合對(duì)外轉(zhuǎn)子無(wú)刷直流電機(jī)繞組連接方式、繞組系數(shù)、氣隙磁場(chǎng)、計(jì)算極弧系數(shù)、齒槽轉(zhuǎn)矩、定子磁動(dòng)勢(shì)諧波、定子鐵損耗等影響,并通過(guò)Ansoft 和Matlab 軟件對(duì)12 槽8 極、12 槽10 極、12 槽14 極和12 槽16 極四種極槽配合電機(jī)進(jìn)行仿真,驗(yàn)證了理論分析的結(jié)果,為電機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)提供了理論依據(jù)。
關(guān)鍵詞:極槽配合;無(wú)刷直流電機(jī);齒槽轉(zhuǎn)矩;磁動(dòng)勢(shì)諧波
中圖分類(lèi)號(hào):TM36+1 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A 文章編號(hào):1007-3175(2016)05-0013-06
Research on Pole-Slot Match of Exterior Rotor Brushless Direct Current Motor Performance with Fractional Slot
ZHANG Wei1, LI Hong-yan2, LI Xin-zhe3
(1 Changzhou Power Supply Company, Changzhou 213003, China;
2 Siemens Power Automation Co., Ltd, Nanjing 2111 00, China; 3 Wuxi Power Supply Company, Wuxi 214000, China)
Abstract: Introduction was made to the pole-slot matching principle of brushless direct current motor (BLDC) fractional slot winding. This paper analyzed the effects on winding connection mode, winding coefficient, air-gap magnetic field, pole-arc coefficient, cogging torque, stator magnetomotive force harmonic and the stator iron loss of BLDC. Ansoft and Matlab were used to carry out simulation for four kinds of pole-slot matching BLDC including 12-slot with 8-pole, 12-slot with 10-pole, 12-slot with 14-pole, 12-slot with 16-pole. The result of theoretical analysis was verified, which provides theoretical basis for BLDC design.
Key words: pole-slot match; brushless direct current motor; cogging torque; magnetomotive force harmonics
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