機(jī)械式有載分接開關(guān)滅弧方案的研究 

沈艷濤，于群 
山東科技大學(xué) 電氣與自動(dòng)化工程學(xué)院，山東 青島 266590 
 

摘 要：有載分接開關(guān)是變壓器在調(diào)壓過程中的重要器件。介紹了傳統(tǒng)的機(jī)械式有載分接開關(guān)及混合式有載分接開關(guān)的滅弧方案，總結(jié)了有載分接開關(guān)的改進(jìn)過程,給出了三種改進(jìn)方案，并進(jìn)行了對(duì)比。指出全電力電子式有載分接開關(guān)將是未來(lái)的發(fā)展方向。
關(guān)鍵詞：變壓器；有載分接開關(guān)；機(jī)械式；混合式；滅弧
中圖分類號(hào)：TM564 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A 文章編號(hào)：1007-3175(2015)08-0023-04

Arc Extinguishing Scheme Research on Mechanical On-Load Tap-Changer 

SHEN Yan-tao, YU Qun 
College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China 
 

Abstract: The on-load tap-changer is the important part for transformer in pressure regulating process. Introduction was made to the arc extinguishing scheme of traditional mechanical and mixed on-load tap-changer, the improved process of the on-load tap-changer was summarized and three kinds of improved schemes were given and compared. It is pointed out that the full electric power electronic type on-load tap-changer will be the trend of development.
Key words: transformer; on-load tap-changer; mechanical; mixed; arc extinguishing

參考文獻(xiàn)
[1] 張德明.變壓器分接開關(guān)選型與使用[M].北京：中國(guó)電力出版社，2006.
[2] 董忍娥.絕緣油質(zhì)劣化對(duì)有載分接開關(guān)的影響[J].變壓器，2009，46(8)：50-54.
[3] 張品秀.基于晶閘管的有載自動(dòng)調(diào)壓分接開關(guān)的研究[D].哈爾濱：東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)，2009.
[4] Harlow J H, Stich F A.An arcless approach to step-voltage regulation[J].IEEE Transactions on Power Engineering Review，1982，PER-2(7)：47-48.
[5] Quinton G L.Advantages of an arcless voltage regulator[J].IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications，1984，IA-20(2)：425-428.
[6] 蘇澤光，李勁松，徐祖華.基于電力電子技術(shù)新型分接開關(guān)的發(fā)展[J].電氣應(yīng)用，2005，24(4)：43-46.
[7] 高飛，李金忠，張書琦.新型變壓器有載分接開關(guān)綜述[J].電工電氣，2013(10)：1-5.
[8] 梁貴書，晏闊，高飛，等.變壓器混合式有載分接開關(guān)熄弧方法的仿真及試驗(yàn)研究[J].高電壓技術(shù)，2014，40(10)：3156-3163.