Suzhou Electric Appliance Research Institute
期刊號(hào): CN32-1800/TM| ISSN1007-3175

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光伏發(fā)電站無功電源優(yōu)化方法研究

來源:電工電氣發(fā)布時(shí)間:2017-02-18 10:18 瀏覽次數(shù):8
光伏發(fā)電站無功電源優(yōu)化方法研究
 
陳仕彬,梁福波,李養(yǎng)俊,倪賽賽,郭文科
(國網(wǎng)甘肅省電力公司電力科學(xué)研究院,甘肅 蘭州 730050)
 
    摘 要:對(duì)光伏發(fā)電站逆變器功率控制原理進(jìn)行了分析,實(shí)測(cè)并驗(yàn)證了光伏發(fā)電站逆變器不僅具備無功功率( 容性或感性) 雙向調(diào)節(jié)能力且遠(yuǎn)超無功補(bǔ)償裝置滿發(fā)能力的寬幅調(diào)節(jié)范圍,還能滿足靜止無功發(fā)生器(SVG) 快速調(diào)節(jié)無功功率的響應(yīng)時(shí)間要求,滿足充當(dāng)光伏發(fā)電站無功電源潛力并支撐并網(wǎng)點(diǎn)電壓,開發(fā)光伏逆變器這一新型無功電源功能,參與調(diào)整區(qū)域電網(wǎng)無功電壓將會(huì)產(chǎn)生良好的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益。
    關(guān)鍵詞:光伏發(fā)電站;逆變器;調(diào)相運(yùn)行;無功電源
    中圖分類號(hào):TM615     文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A     文章編號(hào):1007-3175(2017)02-0027-05
 
Research on Reactive Power Supply Optimization Method in Photovoltaic Power Station
 
CHEN Shi-bin, LIANG Fu-bo, LI Yang-jun, NI Sai-sai, GUO Wen-ke
(State Grid Gansu Electric Power Research Institute, Lanzhou 730050, China)
 
    Abstract: Analysis was made to the inverter power control principle in the photovoltaic power station. The inverter in photovoltaic station was tested and verified in possession of the reactive power (capacitive or inductive) two-way regulation capacity, which exceeded to the wide adjustable range of static var compensator full capacity operation, and could meet the requirements of the response time of static var generator (SVG) quick reactive power regulation, with the potential to act as the reactive power supply in photovoltaic power station and to support gridconnected voltage. The new type of reactive power supply functions of the photovoltaic inverter were developed to participate in the adjustment of regional power grid reactive voltage, which will produce great economic benefit.
    Key words: photovoltaic power station; inverter; phasing operation; reactive power supply
 
參考文獻(xiàn)
[1] GB/T 19964—2012 光伏發(fā)電站接入電力系統(tǒng)技術(shù)規(guī)定[S].
[2] GB/T 29321—2012 光伏發(fā)電站無功補(bǔ)償技術(shù)規(guī)范[S].
[3] 孔令國,蔡國偉. 大規(guī)模并網(wǎng)光伏電站的逆變器控制方法研究[J]. 電力系統(tǒng)保護(hù)與控制,2013,41(22):57-63.
[4] 秦睿,梁福波,智勇,拜潤卿. 基于逆變器的光伏電站無功電壓控制技術(shù)研究[J]. 電力電子技術(shù),2016,50(3):45-48.
[5] HIROFUMI A, EDSON H W, MAURICIO A. 瞬時(shí)功率理論及其在電力調(diào)節(jié)中的應(yīng)用[M]. 徐政,譯. 北京:機(jī)械工業(yè)出版社,2009.